Saturday 22 November 2014

ECG of the Week - 17th November 2014 - Interpretation

This ECG is from a fit & well 17 yr old male who presented to the Emergency Department with chest pain following a minor chest wall injury. Clinical examination revealed local chest wall tenderness at the site of trauma. Vital signs - BP, RR, Sats, Temp - were within normal limits. Chest x-ray was unremarkable and the pain resolved with simple analgesia. His 'routine' ECG is below.
Check out the comments from our original post here.



Click to enlarge

Rate:
  • ~42 bpm
Rhythm:
  • Complexes #1 & 2 are premature junctional complexes
  • Remainder of ECG sinus rhythm
Axis:
  • Right axis deviation
Intervals:
  • PR - Normal (~160ms)
  • QRS - Normal (100ms)
  • QT - 400ms
Segments:

  • ST elevation leads aVF, V2, V3

Additional:

  • Biphasic T waves leads V2-3
  • Precordial U waves also seen in aVF
  • RS complex in majority of precordial leads but with appropriate R wave progression


Interpretation:

  • Non-specific changes
  • Likely normal for young fit & healthy male


What happened ?

Given the patients benign history and a normal clinical exam he was discharged from the Emergency Department. The patient was advised to follow-up with his GP and have an out-patient echocardiogram to exclude structural abnormality.

Unfortunately the patient did not seek any further follow-up and never had an echo so I can't tell you what it showed. This does highlight the fact that many patients do not seek follow-up as advised once they leave the Emergency Department and should remind us of the need to communicate with our patients what we have found, what should happen next and why.


No comments:

Post a Comment